50418

Table 5.1C Substance Dependence for Specific Substances in the Past Year, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Past Year Dependence	Total		AGE GROUP
			12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
ILLICIT DRUG1	161	167	34	36	59	68	143	150
Marijuana and Hashish	104	115	29	29	51	60	82	89
Cocaine	89	101	10	10	22	26	85	98
Heroin	36	45	3	4	9	10	33	43
Hallucinogens	24	25	9	11	12	15	18	18
Inhalants	8	21	7	11	4	6	*	17
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2	97	93	21	21	28	31	89	82
Pain Relievers	88	76	17	19	23	25	82	66
Tranquilizers	44	43	9	6	10	13	42	41
Stimulants	32	44	11	9	16	16	25	42
Sedatives	31	23	9	6	4	6	28	21
ALCOHOL	265	297	31	31	70	73	250	284
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL1	300	320	44	43	82	88	281	302
BOTH ILLICIT DRUG AND ALCOHOL1	75	93	17	19	32	37	63	79
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.1D Substance Dependence for Specific Substances in the Past Year, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Past Year Dependence	Total		AGE GROUP
			12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
ILLICIT DRUG1	0.07	0.07	0.14	0.14	0.19	0.21	0.08	0.08
Marijuana and Hashish	0.04	0.05	0.11	0.11	0.16	0.19	0.05	0.05
Cocaine	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.08	0.05	0.05
Heroin	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.02	0.02
Hallucinogens	0.01	0.01	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.01
Inhalants	0.00	0.01	0.03	0.04	0.01	0.02	*	0.01
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.10	0.05	0.05
Pain Relievers	0.04	0.03	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.05	0.04
Tranquilizers	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.02
Stimulants	0.01	0.02	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.01	0.02
Sedatives	0.01	0.01	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.02	0.02	0.01
ALCOHOL	0.11	0.12	0.12	0.12	0.22	0.23	0.14	0.15
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL1	0.13	0.13	0.17	0.17	0.26	0.27	0.16	0.16
BOTH ILLICIT DRUG AND ALCOHOL1	0.03	0.04	0.07	0.08	0.10	0.12	0.03	0.04
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.1P Substance Dependence for Specific Substances in the Past Year, by Age Group: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Past Year Dependence	Total		AGE GROUP
			12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
ILLICIT DRUG1	0.0637		0.4579		0.2505		0.1730
Marijuana and Hashish	0.4258		0.9681		0.5986		0.1700
Cocaine	0.1359		0.1800		0.1078		0.3264
Heroin	0.3336		0.6624		0.2528		0.5024
Hallucinogens	0.2041		0.5944		0.1388		0.7823
Inhalants	0.0202		0.1970		0.2090		*
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2	0.4539		0.7177		0.0021		0.9003
Pain Relievers	0.8973		0.8867		0.0038		0.4156
Tranquilizers	0.3819		0.2134		0.0847		0.4974
Stimulants	0.0686		0.4643		0.4604		0.0687
Sedatives	0.5351		0.1295		0.6263		0.7370
ALCOHOL	0.0732		0.6757		0.1696		0.1447
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL1	0.0709		0.6523		0.2758		0.1205
BOTH ILLICIT DRUG AND ALCOHOL1	0.0056		0.2921		0.0189		0.0630
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.2C Substance Dependence in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Age Category	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	161	167	265	297	300	320
12	3	8	4	4	5	8
13	7	9	8	7	10	11
14	11	16	9	10	13	17
15	15	16	12	13	17	19
16	19	17	16	15	23	20
17	20	22	17	21	25	28
18	26	26	24	23	31	29
19	29	23	23	26	34	32
20	22	25	25	27	31	33
21	20	28	27	32	31	38
22	23	24	26	26	33	32
23	17	18	24	22	27	27
24	21	17	23	21	26	24
25	15	17	22	21	26	25
26-29	73	57	96	91	110	103
30-34	52	67	87	70	96	90
35-39	57	64	80	89	96	99
40-44	59	62	83	106	99	117
45-49	52	52	79	88	93	93
50-54	45	58	91	106	100	113
55-59	14	27	48	102	50	103
60-64	*	11	45	36	45	38
65 or Older	*	12	84	89	84	89
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.2D Substance Dependence in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Age Category	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.13
12	0.08	0.21	0.09	0.11	0.12	0.21
13	0.16	0.21	0.18	0.16	0.23	0.26
14	0.26	0.36	0.22	0.23	0.31	0.39
15	0.37	0.37	0.30	0.30	0.42	0.43
16	0.46	0.42	0.38	0.37	0.55	0.50
17	0.50	0.54	0.42	0.52	0.61	0.69
18	0.56	0.56	0.51	0.49	0.67	0.64
19	0.75	0.58	0.58	0.67	0.87	0.80
20	0.54	0.62	0.63	0.68	0.76	0.82
21	0.52	0.68	0.68	0.79	0.78	0.92
22	0.56	0.59	0.65	0.65	0.81	0.79
23	0.42	0.46	0.60	0.57	0.68	0.69
24	0.58	0.43	0.63	0.51	0.71	0.59
25	0.41	0.48	0.60	0.57	0.72	0.70
26-29	0.49	0.37	0.65	0.59	0.75	0.67
30-34	0.26	0.34	0.43	0.36	0.47	0.46
35-39	0.27	0.31	0.38	0.42	0.46	0.47
40-44	0.26	0.27	0.36	0.47	0.43	0.52
45-49	0.24	0.24	0.37	0.41	0.43	0.43
50-54	0.22	0.30	0.46	0.55	0.50	0.58
55-59	0.10	0.17	0.32	0.62	0.33	0.63
60-64	*	0.09	0.38	0.29	0.38	0.30
65 or Older	*	0.03	0.25	0.26	0.25	0.26
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.2P Substance Dependence in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Age Category	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.0637		0.0732		0.0709
12	0.3878		0.8697		0.6284
13	0.7026		0.7730		0.8812
14	0.1025		0.7662		0.2539
15	0.8493		0.4081		0.7156
16	0.7572		0.7640		0.6571
17	0.9778		0.0712		0.5379
18	0.4617		0.9456		0.5338
19	0.2168		0.3869		0.4961
20	0.4449		0.4239		0.4795
21	0.0079		0.0530		0.0115
22	0.3648		0.4521		0.6221
23	0.8374		1.0000		0.8329
24	0.0992		0.7413		0.3634
25	0.3136		0.5789		0.9944
26-29	0.2277		0.9826		0.6555
30-34	0.0652		0.4628		0.5744
35-39	0.9690		0.4258		0.5348
40-44	0.5813		0.0325		0.0670
45-49	0.3468		0.5821		0.6875
50-54	0.2790		0.7036		0.8426
55-59	0.3436		0.1300		0.1317
60-64	*		0.9340		0.7903
65 or Older	*		0.4974		0.4900
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.3C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	161	167	265	297	300	320
AGE
12-17	34	36	31	31	44	43
18-25	59	68	70	73	82	88
26 or Older	143	150	250	284	281	302
GENDER
Male	129	128	227	231	256	252
Female	97	108	128	151	161	170
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	150	158	238	270	272	293
White	136	138	207	256	242	275
Black or African American	64	64	98	89	112	98
American Indian or Alaska Native	11	17	21	31	23	34
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	11	*	9	*	13	*
Asian	22	24	50	23	52	33
Two or More Races	13	31	28	30	30	38
Hispanic or Latino	62	56	98	102	114	111
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.3D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.13
AGE
12-17	0.14	0.14	0.12	0.12	0.17	0.17
18-25	0.19	0.21	0.22	0.23	0.26	0.27
26 or Older	0.08	0.08	0.14	0.15	0.16	0.16
GENDER
Male	0.11	0.11	0.20	0.20	0.22	0.22
Female	0.08	0.09	0.10	0.12	0.13	0.14
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.07	0.08	0.11	0.13	0.13	0.14
White	0.08	0.08	0.12	0.15	0.15	0.16
Black or African American	0.23	0.23	0.36	0.32	0.41	0.35
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.85	1.29	1.68	2.39	1.83	2.62
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2.18	*	1.87	*	2.73	*
Asian	0.22	0.24	0.52	0.23	0.54	0.34
Two or More Races	0.51	1.19	1.09	1.19	1.16	1.49
Hispanic or Latino	0.21	0.18	0.33	0.33	0.38	0.36
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.3P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.0637		0.0732		0.0709
AGE
12-17	0.4579		0.6757		0.6523
18-25	0.2505		0.1696		0.2758
26 or Older	0.1730		0.1447		0.1205
GENDER
Male	0.1232		0.1665		0.1334
Female	0.3411		0.1679		0.2729
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0852		0.0432		0.0764
White	0.1589		0.0541		0.0773
Black or African American	0.6631		0.4549		0.8933
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5370		0.3985		0.3602
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*		*		*
Asian	0.7717		0.0895		0.1381
Two or More Races	0.0562		0.1928		0.0427
Hispanic or Latino	0.5207		0.8815		0.6448
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.4C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	34	36	31	31	44	43
GENDER
Male	26	25	20	22	30	30
Female	23	27	22	23	29	32
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	31	32	27	27	39	38
White	28	28	25	24	36	33
Black or African American	10	11	7	10	12	14
American Indian or Alaska Native	2	3	3	4	3	4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	7	2	6	*	8	5
Two or More Races	3	7	4	6	5	7
Hispanic or Latino	16	19	14	16	19	24
GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN
Male, White, Not Hispanic	20	18	17	16	24	22
Female, White, Not Hispanic	19	21	16	18	23	25
Male, Black, Not Hispanic	7	9	3	8	8	11
Female, Black, Not Hispanic	7	6	6	5	9	8
Male, Hispanic	13	14	11	10	15	16
Female, Hispanic	10	14	9	12	12	17
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.4D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.14	0.14	0.12	0.12	0.17	0.17
GENDER
Male	0.20	0.19	0.16	0.17	0.23	0.23
Female	0.19	0.22	0.18	0.19	0.24	0.26
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.15	0.15	0.13	0.13	0.19	0.18
White	0.18	0.18	0.16	0.15	0.23	0.21
Black or African American	0.26	0.30	0.18	0.25	0.31	0.37
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.27	1.90	1.78	2.41	1.91	2.59
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.75	0.19	0.62	*	0.82	0.50
Two or More Races	0.74	1.62	1.09	1.36	1.17	1.68
Hispanic or Latino	0.39	0.46	0.35	0.37	0.46	0.57
GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN
Male, White, Not Hispanic	0.25	0.23	0.22	0.20	0.30	0.28
Female, White, Not Hispanic	0.25	0.28	0.22	0.23	0.31	0.32
Male, Black, Not Hispanic	0.39	0.48	0.18	0.41	0.41	0.54
Female, Black, Not Hispanic	0.38	0.35	0.31	0.29	0.46	0.44
Male, Hispanic	0.61	0.65	0.51	0.48	0.72	0.74
Female, Hispanic	0.48	0.68	0.45	0.57	0.59	0.83
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.4P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.4579		0.6757		0.6523
GENDER
Male	0.3254		0.9843		0.3557
Female	0.0525		0.5530		0.1476
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4618		0.8632		0.3386
White	0.7145		0.5385		0.3383
Black or African American	0.3574		0.0411		0.7942
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.6860		0.7024		0.6859
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*		*		*
Asian	0.0592		*		0.0920
Two or More Races	0.1768		0.9892		0.4104
Hispanic or Latino	0.0054		0.2362		0.0074
GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN
Male, White, Not Hispanic	0.0718		0.1762		0.0383
Female, White, Not Hispanic	0.2366		0.6081		0.5077
Male, Black, Not Hispanic	0.9331		0.0229		0.4063
Female, Black, Not Hispanic	0.1829		0.5802		0.6110
Male, Hispanic	0.2288		0.4338		0.2410
Female, Hispanic	0.0079		0.4075		0.0101
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.5C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	59	68	70	73	82	88
GENDER
Male	48	55	55	57	64	69
Female	37	36	42	43	53	51
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	53	60	61	64	75	80
White	49	54	55	58	69	72
Black or African American	19	22	20	19	27	27
American Indian or Alaska Native	5	6	4	7	6	8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	*	*	2	*	3
Asian	6	9	13	12	14	14
Two or More Races	7	9	5	10	8	10
Hispanic or Latino	28	28	31	34	37	38
EDUCATION
< High School	31	31	34	33	41	40
High School Graduate	38	37	39	39	47	47
Some College	29	39	38	46	46	55
College Graduate	15	17	23	24	27	25
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	40	40	46	48	53	57
Part-Time	32	34	36	38	43	45
Unemployed	24	22	21	23	28	28
Other2	25	29	31	31	36	40
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.5D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.19	0.21	0.22	0.23	0.26	0.27
GENDER
Male	0.30	0.34	0.34	0.35	0.40	0.42
Female	0.23	0.23	0.27	0.27	0.33	0.32
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.20	0.23	0.23	0.24	0.29	0.30
White	0.25	0.27	0.28	0.29	0.35	0.36
Black or African American	0.45	0.51	0.48	0.44	0.63	0.62
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.65	3.28	1.99	3.88	3.15	4.56
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2.05	*	*	1.55	*	2.79
Asian	0.41	0.59	0.87	0.78	0.95	0.93
Two or More Races	1.93	2.53	1.49	2.71	2.26	2.88
Hispanic or Latino	0.50	0.50	0.56	0.59	0.65	0.66
EDUCATION
< High School	0.45	0.47	0.49	0.49	0.59	0.61
High School Graduate	0.34	0.34	0.35	0.35	0.43	0.42
Some College	0.30	0.38	0.39	0.44	0.47	0.54
College Graduate	0.38	0.40	0.58	0.58	0.67	0.61
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.27	0.27	0.31	0.32	0.37	0.38
Part-Time	0.39	0.42	0.44	0.46	0.52	0.55
Unemployed	0.90	0.84	0.80	0.89	1.05	1.08
Other2	0.40	0.46	0.49	0.48	0.57	0.63
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.5P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.2505		0.1696		0.2758
GENDER
Male	0.0808		0.2404		0.2198
Female	0.6735		0.4408		0.8365
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.1820		0.0933		0.1913
White	0.3833		0.0654		0.1977
Black or African American	0.2031		0.7276		0.6753
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.7089		0.0907		0.3435
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*		*		*
Asian	0.8287		0.9351		0.9485
Two or More Races	0.5695		0.2885		0.7382
Hispanic or Latino	0.9026		0.8632		0.8395
EDUCATION
< High School	0.5712		0.6062		0.6399
High School Graduate	0.7999		0.6690		0.4768
Some College	0.0962		0.0667		0.1571
College Graduate	0.6553		0.3347		0.6618
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.8295		0.0949		0.3450
Part-Time	0.5150		0.7396		0.7507
Unemployed	0.3007		0.4136		0.2683
Other2	0.3204		0.5863		0.4285
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.6C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	143	150	250	284	281	302
GENDER
Male	117	114	220	221	248	239
Female	88	98	116	142	146	160
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	134	140	227	261	255	278
White	119	121	194	244	223	256
Black or African American	61	59	96	87	108	95
American Indian or Alaska Native	9	16	20	29	21	32
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	20	22	48	18	52	29
Two or More Races	10	28	27	28	27	35
Hispanic or Latino	53	52	93	93	108	105
EDUCATION
< High School	78	77	123	125	143	144
High School Graduate	79	86	136	144	156	164
Some College	76	82	112	142	132	155
College Graduate	45	65	108	147	114	150
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	108	105	200	233	225	246
Part-Time	48	51	68	101	75	108
Unemployed	34	51	52	62	60	72
Other2	73	76	110	105	132	125
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.6D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.14	0.15	0.16	0.16
GENDER
Male	0.14	0.13	0.26	0.25	0.29	0.27
Female	0.09	0.10	0.12	0.15	0.15	0.17
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.09	0.14	0.16	0.16	0.17
White	0.09	0.09	0.15	0.19	0.17	0.19
Black or African American	0.31	0.30	0.49	0.44	0.56	0.48
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.00	1.64	2.19	3.07	2.38	3.28
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.27	0.30	0.66	0.24	0.70	0.39
Two or More Races	0.56	1.59	1.48	1.57	1.51	2.00
Hispanic or Latino	0.26	0.25	0.46	0.44	0.54	0.50
EDUCATION
< High School	0.25	0.26	0.40	0.42	0.46	0.48
High School Graduate	0.14	0.15	0.24	0.25	0.28	0.29
Some College	0.18	0.19	0.26	0.32	0.31	0.35
College Graduate	0.09	0.12	0.21	0.28	0.22	0.29
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.11	0.10	0.20	0.22	0.22	0.24
Part-Time	0.23	0.26	0.33	0.52	0.37	0.55
Unemployed	0.62	1.06	0.97	1.30	1.12	1.51
Other2	0.14	0.14	0.21	0.19	0.25	0.23
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.6P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.1730		0.1447		0.1205
GENDER
Male	0.2502		0.2636		0.1797
Female	0.5174		0.2629		0.4242
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.1354		0.0962		0.1059
White	0.2074		0.1114		0.1029
Black or African American	0.8768		0.5247		0.9852
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.6107		0.6787		0.5147
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*		*		*
Asian	0.9493		0.0955		0.1919
Two or More Races	0.1169		0.2773		0.0662
Hispanic or Latino	0.9697		0.8080		0.9116
EDUCATION
< High School	0.7236		0.8974		0.9698
High School Graduate	0.6707		0.9795		0.8760
Some College	0.7473		0.2429		0.5066
College Graduate	0.0468		0.0417		0.0119
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.9785		0.5212		0.6149
Part-Time	0.7398		0.0485		0.0805
Unemployed	0.0254		0.1799		0.0573
Other2	0.1842		0.7556		0.5028
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.7C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	158	164	263	296	297	319
GENDER
Male	127	126	226	230	256	250
Female	96	106	127	151	158	169
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	148	155	237	271	270	295
White	134	137	204	254	238	274
Black or African American	64	62	97	89	112	98
American Indian or Alaska Native	10	17	21	32	23	35
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	9	*	13	*
Asian	21	24	51	23	54	33
Two or More Races	13	30	28	30	29	38
Hispanic or Latino	59	53	98	102	115	111
EDUCATION
< High School	88	83	129	129	153	151
High School Graduate	88	96	144	149	164	174
Some College	82	92	118	151	141	169
College Graduate	49	67	110	149	115	153
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	118	114	204	240	232	257
Part-Time	58	60	78	109	87	116
Unemployed	41	57	57	66	67	77
Other2	79	80	116	108	141	129
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.7D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.07	0.08	0.12	0.14	0.14	0.15
GENDER
Male	0.12	0.12	0.22	0.22	0.25	0.24
Female	0.09	0.10	0.11	0.13	0.14	0.15
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.14	0.16
White	0.09	0.09	0.14	0.17	0.16	0.18
Black or African American	0.27	0.26	0.41	0.37	0.47	0.40
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.96	1.47	1.91	2.80	2.09	3.08
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	2.05	*	3.12	*
Asian	0.23	0.27	0.58	0.25	0.62	0.37
Two or More Races	0.59	1.41	1.27	1.42	1.35	1.79
Hispanic or Latino	0.23	0.20	0.38	0.38	0.44	0.41
EDUCATION
< High School	0.23	0.23	0.34	0.35	0.40	0.41
High School Graduate	0.13	0.14	0.21	0.22	0.24	0.25
Some College	0.16	0.17	0.22	0.28	0.27	0.31
College Graduate	0.09	0.12	0.20	0.27	0.21	0.27
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.10	0.10	0.17	0.20	0.20	0.22
Part-Time	0.20	0.22	0.27	0.40	0.31	0.42
Unemployed	0.51	0.77	0.71	0.89	0.82	1.05
Other2	0.13	0.13	0.20	0.18	0.24	0.21
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.7P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.0870		0.0791		0.0789
GENDER
Male	0.0817		0.1635		0.1063
Female	0.6490		0.1971		0.4112
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0595		0.0411		0.0580
White	0.1379		0.0451		0.0575
Black or African American	0.5597		0.5727		0.9218
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5783		0.4385		0.4072
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*		*		*
Asian	0.8793		0.1211		0.2273
Two or More Races	0.1034		0.1791		0.0574
Hispanic or Latino	0.8753		0.7534		0.9820
EDUCATION
< High School	0.5766		0.8026		0.9316
High School Graduate	0.6443		0.8966		0.7355
Some College	0.3432		0.0993		0.2923
College Graduate	0.0692		0.0273		0.0101
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	0.9056		0.3018		0.4458
Part-Time	0.4434		0.0749		0.1087
Unemployed	0.0147		0.1119		0.0258
Other2	0.1281		0.6806		0.4187
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force are included in the Other Employment category. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.8C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	161	167	265	297	300	320
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	66	68	131	100	136	114
New England	44	27	69	50	72	55
Middle Atlantic	50	62	112	87	116	101
Midwest	61	77	98	142	114	154
East North Central	53	73	80	124	97	137
West North Central	30	24	56	70	59	71
South	108	101	137	168	170	195
South Atlantic	91	78	105	129	137	150
East South Central	32	38	50	53	61	69
West South Central	49	50	74	93	82	103
West	78	85	157	174	173	169
Mountain	36	35	58	68	70	69
Pacific	70	78	146	159	158	155
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	122	126	215	236	242	252
Small Metro	93	94	123	162	146	176
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	65	75	100	126	115	136
< 250K Pop.	65	59	73	100	93	113
Nonmetro	49	71	85	93	93	115
Urbanized	36	55	58	65	65	81
Less Urbanized	30	36	56	61	60	68
Completely Rural	10	10	24	26	24	26
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.8D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.13
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.15	0.15	0.29	0.22	0.30	0.25
New England	0.37	0.23	0.58	0.42	0.61	0.46
Middle Atlantic	0.15	0.19	0.34	0.26	0.35	0.30
Midwest	0.11	0.14	0.18	0.26	0.21	0.28
East North Central	0.14	0.19	0.21	0.33	0.26	0.36
West North Central	0.19	0.15	0.35	0.43	0.37	0.43
South	0.13	0.12	0.16	0.19	0.20	0.23
South Atlantic	0.20	0.17	0.24	0.28	0.31	0.33
East South Central	0.23	0.27	0.35	0.37	0.43	0.48
West South Central	0.19	0.19	0.28	0.35	0.31	0.39
West	0.15	0.16	0.29	0.32	0.32	0.31
Mountain	0.23	0.22	0.37	0.42	0.45	0.43
Pacific	0.18	0.20	0.38	0.41	0.41	0.40
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.10	0.10	0.17	0.18	0.19	0.20
Small Metro	0.13	0.13	0.17	0.23	0.20	0.25
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.14	0.16	0.21	0.27	0.24	0.29
< 250K Pop.	0.27	0.24	0.30	0.41	0.38	0.46
Nonmetro	0.12	0.17	0.21	0.23	0.23	0.28
Urbanized	0.20	0.33	0.33	0.39	0.36	0.49
Less Urbanized	0.16	0.18	0.31	0.30	0.33	0.34
Completely Rural	0.23	0.27	0.58	0.72	0.59	0.74
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.8P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.0637		0.0732		0.0709
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.8541		0.8072		0.6699
New England	0.1098		0.8351		0.4320
Middle Atlantic	0.3946		0.8713		0.9854
Midwest	0.3768		0.1749		0.3138
East North Central	0.1544		0.2439		0.2178
West North Central	0.3015		0.4801		0.9825
South	0.5188		0.1509		0.1656
South Atlantic	0.7138		0.2354		0.6169
East South Central	0.0175		0.0609		0.0182
West South Central	0.7360		1.0000		0.6404
West	0.0223		0.3478		0.1471
Mountain	0.9774		0.6329		0.5765
Pacific	0.0105		0.4122		0.1805
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.7162		0.3308		0.4160
Small Metro	0.1769		0.1063		0.1941
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.0840		0.1329		0.1438
< 250K Pop.	0.9523		0.4953		0.7921
Nonmetro	0.0209		0.5858		0.1326
Urbanized	0.0243		0.5582		0.0656
Less Urbanized	0.4365		0.9246		0.9353
Completely Rural	0.3935		0.7084		0.4054
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.9C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	34	36	31	31	44	43
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	12	17	11	11	15	18
New England	7	6	6	4	8	7
Middle Atlantic	10	16	9	11	13	17
Midwest	15	15	13	14	19	18
East North Central	13	12	10	11	15	14
West North Central	8	9	8	9	12	11
South	21	21	18	18	26	25
South Atlantic	14	15	14	12	20	17
East South Central	7	7	4	8	8	10
West South Central	13	12	11	10	15	15
West	19	19	19	18	25	24
Mountain	10	8	9	7	11	11
Pacific	16	17	17	16	22	22
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	27	28	24	22	35	32
Small Metro	17	17	15	16	20	22
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	13	15	11	12	17	19
< 250K Pop.	9	9	9	11	11	12
Nonmetro	14	15	13	13	17	18
Urbanized	8	9	8	8	9	11
Less Urbanized	10	11	9	10	12	14
Completely Rural	3	1	5	3	6	3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.9D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.14	0.14	0.12	0.12	0.17	0.17
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.28	0.38	0.24	0.25	0.33	0.40
New England	0.62	0.55	0.49	0.30	0.67	0.55
Middle Atlantic	0.30	0.47	0.28	0.31	0.38	0.51
Midwest	0.27	0.27	0.22	0.25	0.33	0.32
East North Central	0.32	0.31	0.25	0.28	0.37	0.35
West North Central	0.48	0.54	0.47	0.53	0.68	0.67
South	0.23	0.23	0.20	0.20	0.30	0.28
South Atlantic	0.32	0.32	0.30	0.27	0.44	0.38
East South Central	0.51	0.51	0.26	0.54	0.52	0.69
West South Central	0.43	0.41	0.37	0.34	0.51	0.52
West	0.32	0.32	0.32	0.30	0.42	0.40
Mountain	0.57	0.48	0.50	0.41	0.65	0.64
Pacific	0.39	0.41	0.40	0.39	0.54	0.51
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.20	0.21	0.18	0.17	0.26	0.24
Small Metro	0.22	0.23	0.20	0.21	0.27	0.29
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.27	0.30	0.23	0.24	0.33	0.38
< 250K Pop.	0.39	0.34	0.39	0.44	0.45	0.47
Nonmetro	0.32	0.34	0.30	0.31	0.39	0.42
Urbanized	0.42	0.53	0.41	0.47	0.48	0.65
Less Urbanized	0.48	0.50	0.44	0.49	0.60	0.63
Completely Rural	0.79	0.39	1.11	0.70	1.34	0.76
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.9P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Geographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.4579		0.6757		0.6523
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.0332		0.8577		0.3470
New England	0.5899		0.0262		0.3809
Middle Atlantic	0.0329		0.2368		0.1484
Midwest	0.0813		0.8433		0.2184
East North Central	0.2501		0.6288		0.5254
West North Central	0.1683		0.8106		0.2511
South	0.5881		0.7992		0.9502
South Atlantic	0.7697		0.7739		0.8331
East South Central	0.6369		0.0515		0.3983
West South Central	0.7946		0.3077		0.5792
West	0.1059		0.8427		0.3378
Mountain	0.6468		0.3854		0.7624
Pacific	0.0379		0.5417		0.2211
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.4759		0.8940		0.6958
Small Metro	0.9783		0.7643		0.9931
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.5223		0.6057		0.8646
< 250K Pop.	0.2915		0.8512		0.7865
Nonmetro	0.6077		0.6835		0.7153
Urbanized	0.0858		0.7703		0.2620
Less Urbanized	0.6252		0.7612		0.8054
Completely Rural	0.3528		0.9276		0.5471
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.10C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	59	68	70	73	82	88
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	27	29	30	35	32	38
New England	11	13	16	15	15	14
Middle Atlantic	24	26	25	32	29	35
Midwest	24	25	30	32	36	35
East North Central	19	20	25	26	28	28
West North Central	15	15	18	19	23	22
South	31	36	46	38	53	49
South Atlantic	21	26	32	28	38	36
East South Central	12	14	15	13	18	15
West South Central	20	21	29	22	32	30
West	35	43	33	40	39	52
Mountain	14	15	17	22	21	22
Pacific	32	40	28	33	33	47
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	48	45	54	54	61	60
Small Metro	28	46	39	44	47	58
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	24	41	33	37	40	50
< 250K Pop.	15	21	21	23	24	30
Nonmetro	20	22	23	23	27	29
Urbanized	14	15	17	16	19	20
Less Urbanized	14	14	15	16	19	19
Completely Rural	3	6	5	4	5	7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.10D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.19	0.21	0.22	0.23	0.26	0.27
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.47	0.51	0.53	0.62	0.57	0.66
New England	0.77	0.89	1.09	1.03	0.99	0.93
Middle Atlantic	0.57	0.61	0.60	0.76	0.69	0.83
Midwest	0.32	0.34	0.41	0.43	0.49	0.48
East North Central	0.37	0.38	0.48	0.50	0.55	0.55
West North Central	0.65	0.66	0.78	0.84	1.00	0.94
South	0.28	0.31	0.40	0.33	0.47	0.43
South Atlantic	0.38	0.45	0.57	0.50	0.68	0.63
East South Central	0.60	0.70	0.75	0.64	0.94	0.75
West South Central	0.53	0.54	0.75	0.57	0.85	0.77
West	0.47	0.57	0.44	0.53	0.53	0.69
Mountain	0.64	0.64	0.76	0.97	0.94	0.95
Pacific	0.61	0.77	0.54	0.62	0.64	0.90
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.29	0.27	0.32	0.32	0.36	0.36
Small Metro	0.28	0.44	0.38	0.41	0.46	0.55
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.36	0.60	0.50	0.54	0.60	0.72
< 250K Pop.	0.43	0.58	0.59	0.62	0.66	0.81
Nonmetro	0.40	0.44	0.48	0.47	0.54	0.58
Urbanized	0.59	0.65	0.71	0.70	0.79	0.88
Less Urbanized	0.65	0.61	0.67	0.67	0.85	0.83
Completely Rural	0.88	1.84	1.34	1.22	1.38	2.07
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.10P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25, by Geographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.2505		0.1696		0.2758
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.5779		0.0974		0.3705
New England	0.2449		0.0650		0.9907
Middle Atlantic	0.9316		0.3090		0.3412
Midwest	0.3309		0.3971		0.5854
East North Central	0.3662		0.6787		0.6457
West North Central	0.6742		0.3949		0.7656
South	0.0859		0.9570		0.6056
South Atlantic	0.2088		0.6680		0.6053
East South Central	0.1219		0.4887		0.3634
West South Central	0.7114		0.4881		0.8288
West	0.8530		0.6123		0.7128
Mountain	0.4084		0.2485		0.2181
Pacific	0.5954		0.9361		0.8556
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.7686		0.3562		0.7982
Small Metro	0.0293		0.5442		0.2322
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.0972		0.6517		0.4365
< 250K Pop.	0.1324		0.6818		0.2986
Nonmetro	0.8755		0.3157		0.5491
Urbanized	0.3773		0.8769		0.9091
Less Urbanized	0.5272		0.1451		0.5505
Completely Rural	0.1554		0.6080		0.2791
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.11C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	143	150	250	284	281	302
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	59	59	123	96	129	106
New England	41	22	63	48	69	48
Middle Atlantic	43	55	106	84	110	95
Midwest	51	68	96	131	108	140
East North Central	45	65	80	114	94	124
West North Central	24	20	52	65	54	64
South	101	94	128	160	156	185
South Atlantic	89	74	98	128	129	148
East South Central	29	35	51	49	56	61
West South Central	39	46	64	82	69	93
West	66	75	149	170	163	163
Mountain	31	29	50	58	57	60
Pacific	58	69	139	160	152	152
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	106	110	204	228	227	236
Small Metro	88	87	114	150	138	164
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	60	67	93	115	109	124
< 250K Pop.	64	57	68	95	88	107
Nonmetro	39	65	82	87	86	108
Urbanized	31	51	55	62	60	79
Less Urbanized	22	33	53	58	54	65
Completely Rural	8	7	23	25	23	25
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.11D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.14	0.15	0.16	0.16
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.17	0.17	0.35	0.27	0.37	0.30
New England	0.44	0.24	0.68	0.51	0.75	0.51
Middle Atlantic	0.16	0.21	0.41	0.32	0.42	0.37
Midwest	0.13	0.17	0.23	0.32	0.27	0.34
East North Central	0.16	0.23	0.28	0.39	0.33	0.43
West North Central	0.20	0.17	0.43	0.53	0.45	0.52
South	0.16	0.14	0.20	0.24	0.24	0.28
South Atlantic	0.26	0.21	0.29	0.37	0.37	0.42
East South Central	0.26	0.32	0.47	0.44	0.52	0.56
West South Central	0.20	0.23	0.33	0.41	0.36	0.47
West	0.16	0.18	0.37	0.41	0.40	0.40
Mountain	0.27	0.24	0.43	0.49	0.49	0.50
Pacific	0.20	0.24	0.48	0.55	0.53	0.52
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.11	0.11	0.21	0.23	0.24	0.24
Small Metro	0.16	0.16	0.21	0.28	0.26	0.31
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.17	0.19	0.26	0.33	0.31	0.35
< 250K Pop.	0.35	0.31	0.37	0.52	0.48	0.59
Nonmetro	0.13	0.21	0.26	0.28	0.28	0.34
Urbanized	0.23	0.40	0.40	0.49	0.44	0.62
Less Urbanized	0.16	0.21	0.38	0.36	0.39	0.41
Completely Rural	0.25	0.24	0.70	0.88	0.70	0.89
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.11P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.1730		0.1447		0.1205
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.6401		0.4823		0.4145
New England	0.1237		0.6623		0.4303
Middle Atlantic	0.6543		0.5749		0.6284
Midwest	0.2882		0.2287		0.2563
East North Central	0.1207		0.2783		0.1849
West North Central	0.3198		0.5779		0.9457
South	0.8671		0.1336		0.1849
South Atlantic	0.4724		0.2794		0.7338
East South Central	0.0299		0.1699		0.0335
West South Central	0.7454		0.6848		0.4382
West	0.0345		0.4090		0.1923
Mountain	0.6104		0.8159		0.7879
Pacific	0.0313		0.4281		0.1924
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.6503		0.4285		0.4161
Small Metro	0.7734		0.1513		0.3951
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.4474		0.1738		0.2390
< 250K Pop.	0.7230		0.5696		0.9537
Nonmetro	0.0177		0.7925		0.1738
Urbanized	0.0213		0.6400		0.1003
Less Urbanized	0.3334		0.7785		0.9450
Completely Rural	0.5880		0.6270		0.4768
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.12C Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	158	164	263	296	297	319
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	66	66	131	99	135	114
New England	44	28	68	51	72	55
Middle Atlantic	49	60	112	86	115	100
Midwest	59	76	97	140	113	151
East North Central	51	71	80	122	97	135
West North Central	30	25	55	68	59	69
South	107	100	138	165	169	193
South Atlantic	91	79	105	129	136	151
East South Central	33	38	50	52	61	67
West South Central	47	47	75	89	82	100
West	76	83	155	177	169	171
Mountain	35	32	59	68	69	69
Pacific	68	77	143	163	154	157
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	119	122	214	238	237	252
Small Metro	91	95	122	159	144	174
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	63	74	98	125	114	134
< 250K Pop.	65	61	73	98	92	111
Nonmetro	46	69	86	91	92	113
Urbanized	35	54	59	64	65	82
Less Urbanized	27	36	54	59	57	67
Completely Rural	9	9	23	26	24	26
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.12D Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.07	0.08	0.12	0.14	0.14	0.15
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.16	0.16	0.32	0.24	0.33	0.28
New England	0.42	0.26	0.64	0.47	0.67	0.51
Middle Atlantic	0.16	0.20	0.37	0.28	0.38	0.33
Midwest	0.12	0.16	0.20	0.29	0.24	0.31
East North Central	0.15	0.21	0.24	0.36	0.29	0.40
West North Central	0.21	0.17	0.39	0.47	0.41	0.47
South	0.14	0.13	0.18	0.21	0.22	0.25
South Atlantic	0.23	0.19	0.26	0.32	0.34	0.37
East South Central	0.26	0.30	0.40	0.40	0.48	0.52
West South Central	0.20	0.20	0.32	0.38	0.35	0.43
West	0.16	0.17	0.32	0.36	0.35	0.35
Mountain	0.25	0.22	0.42	0.48	0.50	0.48
Pacific	0.20	0.22	0.42	0.47	0.45	0.46
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.11	0.11	0.19	0.21	0.21	0.22
Small Metro	0.14	0.15	0.19	0.25	0.23	0.27
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.15	0.18	0.23	0.30	0.27	0.32
< 250K Pop.	0.29	0.28	0.33	0.45	0.42	0.50
Nonmetro	0.13	0.19	0.24	0.25	0.26	0.31
Urbanized	0.22	0.36	0.37	0.43	0.40	0.54
Less Urbanized	0.16	0.20	0.34	0.33	0.35	0.37
Completely Rural	0.24	0.28	0.64	0.80	0.64	0.82
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.12P Substance Dependence in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2004 Versus 2003

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
	Illicit Drug1		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol1
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
TOTAL	0.0870		0.0791		0.0789
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	0.5189		0.7934		0.5901
New England	0.1087		0.9665		0.4905
Middle Atlantic	0.7068		0.7801		0.8402
Midwest	0.1870		0.1776		0.2311
East North Central	0.0890		0.2614		0.1826
West North Central	0.5726		0.4547		0.8724
South	0.4528		0.1544		0.1653
South Atlantic	0.7558		0.2479		0.6383
East South Central	0.0186		0.1030		0.0272
West South Central	0.6545		0.8976		0.5572
West	0.0542		0.3622		0.1913
Mountain	0.8749		0.5476		0.5299
Pacific	0.0376		0.4576		0.2491
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.8257		0.3435		0.4479
Small Metro	0.1815		0.1031		0.1851
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	0.1074		0.1377		0.1426
< 250K Pop.	0.8436		0.4682		0.7650
Nonmetro	0.0245		0.6238		0.1412
Urbanized	0.0483		0.5840		0.0922
Less Urbanized	0.3174		0.9625		0.8875
Completely Rural	0.2339		0.6957		0.3443
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

50418

Table 5.13C Substance Abuse for Specific Substances in the Past Year, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2003 and 2004

Past Year Abuse	Total		AGE GROUP
			12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
ILLICIT DRUG1	126	117	30	31	43	45	111	103
Marijuana and Hashish	92	98	25	29	39	40	80	84
Cocaine	74	53	6	5	19	20	69	51
Heroin	8	15	2	6	3	7	8	12
Hallucinogens	24	35	10	12	12	17	18	29
Inhalants	24	20	12	13	9	9	17	11
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2	64	67	15	17	20	21	59	62
Pain Relievers	55	44	14	16	18	18	49	37
Tranquilizers	35	58	12	10	16	12	30	56
Stimulants	23	17	8	8	9	10	21	11
Sedatives	19	15	4	3	3	3	19	14
ALCOHOL	290	285	38	45	87	88	270	256
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL1	305	304	46	51	95	94	280	276
BOTH ILLICIT DRUG AND ALCOHOL1	60	48	18	21	23	23	50	36
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.

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Table 5.13D Substance Abuse for Specific Substances in the Past Year, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2003 and 2004

Past Year Abuse	Total		AGE GROUP
			12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004	2003	2004
ILLICIT DRUG1	0.05	0.05	0.12	0.12	0.13	0.14	0.06	0.06
Marijuana and Hashish	0.04	0.04	0.10	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.04	0.05
Cocaine	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.03
Heroin	0.00	0.01	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.02	0.00	0.01
Hallucinogens	0.01	0.01	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.02
Inhalants	0.01	0.01	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2	0.03	0.03	0.06	0.07	0.06	0.07	0.03	0.03
Pain Relievers	0.02	0.02	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.02
Tranquilizers	0.01	0.02	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.02	0.03
Stimulants	0.01	0.01	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01
Sedatives	0.01	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01
ALCOHOL	0.12	0.12	0.15	0.18	0.27	0.27	0.15	0.14
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL1	0.13	0.13	0.18	0.20	0.30	0.29	0.15	0.15
BOTH ILLICIT DRUG AND ALCOHOL1	0.03	0.02	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.02
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003 and 2004.