| Table 5.6b Heroin admissions by usual route of administration and planned use of medication-assisted opioid therapy: TEDS 1995-2005 Percent distribution |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2a.] | |||||||||||
| Usual route of administration and planned use of medication-assisted opioid therapy | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 |
| Usual route of administration | |||||||||||
| Injection | 68.9 | 68.6 | 66.4 | 64.9 | 65.1 | 63.1 | 61.5 | 61.9 | 60.8 | 62.7 | 63.0 |
| Inhalation | 27.3 | 27.2 | 29.0 | 30.2 | 29.6 | 31.5 | 33.2 | 32.9 | 33.7 | 32.4 | 32.9 |
| Smoking | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| Oral | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.2 |
| Other | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Planned use of medication-assisted opioid therapy, by usual route of administration |
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| Injection | 54.0 | 50.1 | 44.8 | 44.4 | 43.4 | 41.6 | 39.6 | 38.0 | 34.1 | 31.7 | 29.5 |
| Inhalation | 28.5 | 22.7 | 22.8 | 32.2 | 29.5 | 29.1 | 30.9 | 32.0 | 30.1 | 27.8 | 28.3 |
| Smoking | 48.9 | 49.0 | 47.4 | 47.1 | 48.5 | 45.8 | 38.2 | 38.1 | 36.1 | 36.2 | 33.1 |
| Oral | 16.8 | 19.4 | 16.7 | 17.9 | 16.5 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 27.8 | 22.9 |
| Other | 39.9 | 39.7 | 36.5 | 35.5 | 36.6 | 27.7 | 31.0 | 32.4 | 31.1 | 35.2 | 30.0 |
| Total | 46.4 | 42.2 | 38.1 | 40.3 | 39.0 | 37.2 | 36.1 | 35.6 | 32.4 | 30.5 | 29.1 |
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.3.06. | |||||||||||